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Keene New Hampshire Community Profile
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Incorporated: 1753 |
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Origin: This territory was first granted in 1735 as Upper Ashuelot to soldiers in the wars against Canada, and intended to be a fort town. Establishment of the Massachusetts-New Hampshire boundary in 1753 made it one of the largest towns in New England. Under regrant by the New Hampshire governor, the town was named in honor of Sir Benjamin Keene of England, an associate of Governor Wentworth in the Spanish West Indies trade. Keene was incorporated as a city in 1873. The Keene Normal School, now Keene State College, was founded here in 1909. The annual Keene Pumpkin Festival has set eight world records for the largest number of lit jack-o-lanterns, reaching 28,952 in 2003. |
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Villages and Place Names:
North Swanzey, South Keene, Marlborough
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Population, Year of the First Census Taken:
1,314 residents in 1790 |
| Population Trends:
Population change for Keene, including resident students, totaled 6,951 over 50 years, from 15,638 in 1950 to 22,589 in 2000. The largest decennial percent change was 17 percent between 1960 and 1970; the city decreased in population between 1990 and 2000. The 2006 Census estimate for Keene was 22,672 residents, which ranked 11th among New Hampshire's incorporated cities and towns. |
| Population Density, 2006:
611.9 persons per square mile of land area. Keene contains 37.1 square miles of land area and 0.2 square miles of inland water area. |
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| LARGEST BUSINESSES | PRODUCT/SERVICE | EMPLOYEES | ESTABLISHED |
| Cheshire Medical Center/Dartmouth Hitchcock-Keene | Health care | 1,500 | 1892 |
| C & S Wholesale Grocers | Wholesale foods | 820 | 2004 |
| Keene State College | Education | 707 | 1909 |
| Keene School District | Education | 690 | |
| TimKen Super Precision | Mini & precision bearings | 632 | 1941 |
| Smith Industrial Medical Systems | Hospital supplies | 630 | 1971 |
| Markem Corporation | Industrial marking equipment | 560 | 1911 |
| Liberty Mutual/Peerless Insurance Company | Insurance | 525 | 1901 |
| National Grange Mutual Insurance | Insurance | 466 | 1923 |
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| Economic & Labor Market Information Bureau, NH Employment Security, 2007. Community Response Received 09/05/07 All information regarding the communities is from sources deemed reliable and is submitted subject to errors, omissions, modifications, and withdrawals without notice. No warranty or representation is made as to the accuracy of the information contained herein. Specific questions regarding individual cities and towns should be directed to the community contact. |

