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Chatham New Hampshire Community Profile
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Incorporated: 1767 |
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Origin: Chatham was first granted by the New Hampshire proprietors in 1767, and named in honor of William Pitt, Earl of Chatham and Prime Minister of England. Pitt was one of few who supported the Rockingham government in saying that England had no right to tax the colonists. None of the 73 grantees dared settle in the wilderness, because it was inhabited by Pequawket Indians. In 1770 the land was granted to new settlers, including Abiel Chandler, founder of the Chandler Scientific School at Dartmouth College, and Samuel Langdon, one time president of Harvard College, who made the famous Blanchard Map of the North Country. |
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Villages and Place Names:
North Chatham, South Chatham
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Population, Year of the First Census Taken:
58 residents in 1790 |
| Population Trends:
Population change for Chatham totaled 84 over 50 years, from 177 in 1950 to 261 in 2000. Decennial percent change was 41 percent from 1970 to 1980, and 42 percent from 1980 to 1990; population decreased over all other decades. The 2006 Census estimate for Chatham was 258 residents, which ranked 230th among New Hampshire's incorporated cities and towns, the fifth smallest community. |
| Population Density, 2006:
4.5 persons per square mile of land area, the fifth lowest among the cities and towns. Chatham contains 56.7 square miles of land area and 0.5 square miles of inland water area. |
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| LARGEST BUSINESSES | PRODUCT/SERVICE | EMPLOYEES | ESTABLISHED |
| Log House Design | Sewing outdoor wear apparel | 11 | |
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| Economic & Labor Market Information Bureau, NH Employment Security, 2007. Community Response Received 08/17/07 All information regarding the communities is from sources deemed reliable and is submitted subject to errors, omissions, modifications, and withdrawals without notice. No warranty or representation is made as to the accuracy of the information contained herein. Specific questions regarding individual cities and towns should be directed to the community contact. |

